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CNN 国际新闻
📌 标题：An American blue crab took over Italian lagoons. Now fishers are looking for new careers.
📅 发布时间：Updated Jul 18, 2026, 12:00 AM ET
📝 英文原文：
Scardovari, Italy—As the sun was rising, two fisherwomen dragged their boat through the Scardovari lagoon in northeastern Italy. Oscarina Soncin stood in one of the largest clam-harvesting sites in Europe — the frigid water lapping against her knees as she scraped the seafloor with a metal rake. The motion kicked mud, sand and the region’s famous delectable Manila clams into her net. Her fishing partner Giovanna Pizzo sorted the clams from the debris.For more than two decades, the duo hauled in more than 4 pounds of clams each morning from the lagoon in the Po River Delta — upending the notion that women were unsuited for such a rigorous job. Their enterprise drew international attention, inspiring a profile by National Geographic in 2021. The two enjoyed a reliable income and the feeling of freedom on the water.Then, in 2023, they started picking up broken shells with no clams inside. They had to stay on the water longer to collect their quota but weren’t always successful.Chiara Vallati with her mother, Barbara Tesserin, and her aunt, Giovanna Tesserin, in their family boathouse. Trained as a chef, Chiara returned to clam fishing during the Covid-19 pandemic when restaurants were closed. Barbara and Giovanna became fisherwomen in the 1990s, following their mother, one of the first women in the area to fish. In 2024, the family gave up their fishing license after invasive blue crabs destroyed local clam beds.Chiara NegrelloThe Manila clam (Ruditapes philippinarum), native to the northwestern Pacific, was introduced to Italy in the early 1980s to compensate for the decline of native species. At its peak, the industry produced up to 55,000 metric tons a year, tying local livelihoods to a single non-native species.Chiara NegrelloA competitor had emerged and was lurking nearby: the Atlantic blue crab. The crustacean — a prized seafood in Maryland, elsewhere along the US eastern seaboard and the Gulf of Mexico — had overrun the Po Delta, devouring the cultural staple th
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🇨🇳 中文翻译：
意大利斯卡多瓦里——太阳升起时，两名渔妇拖着船穿过意大利东北部的斯卡多瓦里泻湖。奥斯卡琳娜·松钦 (Oscarina Soncin) 站在欧洲最大的蛤类捕捞场之一，当她用金属耙子刮擦海底时，冰冷的海水拍打着她的膝盖。这一动作将泥土、沙子和该地区著名的美味马尼拉蛤踢进了她的网中。她的钓鱼伙伴乔凡娜·皮佐 (Giovanna Pizzo) 将蛤从残骸中分类。二十多年来，两人一直在捕捞蛤蜊。
🔗 原文链接：阅读全文
本文由自动抓取系统生成，英文原文已自动翻译为中文。 |
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